Hedge fund AUM up by USD122bn in Q1 |
Date: Tuesday, April 23, 2013
Author: Emily Perryman, HedgeWeek
Total assets under management increased by USD122bn, the largest increase
since Q4 2010, bringing industry capital to a record USD2.375trn, according
to the latest HFR Global Hedge Fund Industry Report.
Investors allocated USD15.2bn of net new capital to hedge funds in Q1 2013,
marking the highest inflow since 1Q12. Hedge funds have experienced capital
inflows in 14 of the 15 quarters.
Fixed income-based relative value arbitrage (RVA) strategies led capital
inflows in Q1 2013 with a net asset inflow of USD9.4bn. RVA funds have led
all strategies in capital inflows in each of the past three years, making it
the largest area of assets by strategy, with nearly USD640bn in total
capital. RVA growth has been driven by steady, consistent performance gains;
the HFRI Relative Value Index gained 10.6 per cent in 2012 and 3.3 per cent
in Q1 2013, while producing gains in 45 of 51 months since December 2008.
Investors allocated a net USD3bn to macro strategies in Q1 2013, inclusive
of nearly USD5bn in net inflows to systematic CTA strategies. The HFRI Macro
Index was the weakest area of industry performance in both 2012 and Q1 2013,
declining by 0.3 per cent last year and gaining only 1.4 per cent in the
first quarter.
Equity hedge (EH) was the strongest strategy area of industry performance in
Q1 2013, with the HFRI Equity Hedge Index gaining 5.2 per cent; investors
allocated USD1.86bn of net new capital to EH strategies in the first
quarter. Event driven (ED) strategies experienced a net inflow of nearly
USD1bn, with inflows in activist and credit arbitrage strategies slightly
offset by outflows in other ED strategies.
Investor allocations were spread across an array of firm sizes, although the
majority of net inflows were concentrated in the industry’s most established
firms. Firms managing less than USD500m in capital experienced net inflows
of approximately USD1.5bn, reversing the trend of the prior quarter. Despite
investor redemptions from several large funds, firms with greater than
USD5bn AUM recorded net inflows of over USD10bn in Q1 2013, increasing the
total capital managed by these firms to more than USD1.6trn. Total capital
invested in the hedge fund industry via fund of hedge funds increased to
USD650bn, as performance-based asset gains were pared by net outflows of
nearly USD5bn.
In-line with the performance of US equities, the HFRI Fund Weighted
Composite Index gained 3.8 per cent in Q1 2013, ending the quarter with an
index value of 11,474, which represents a new performance high watermark for
the hedge fund industry. Individually, 45 per cent of all hedge funds
reached their respective high watermarks in the first quarter. The total of
net new capital from funds which experienced inflows in Q1 2013 was
USD55.6bn, while the total from funds that suffered net outflows was
USD40.4bn, resulting in the overall net asset inflow of USD15.2bn.
Fifty-seven per cent of all hedge funds experienced net capital inflows in
Q1 2013.
“While US equities reached record levels in Q1 2013, investors and asset
managers were confronted with a complex environment dominated by the global
asset pricing implications of aggressive quantitative easing and stimulus
efforts, new European banking crisis developments, high profile shareholder
activist campaigns and sharp reversals in currency markets, all preceding a
dramatic commodity correction that began shortly after the close of the
quarter,” says Kenneth J Heinz, president of HFR. “Many global financial
institutions and sovereign wealth funds have evolved from their traditional
allocations to a fully integrated portfolio model, utilising hedge funds as
a mechanism to access these dynamic and interconnected markets and to
mitigate the risk inherent in these exposures. As the strong risk-on
environment has faded in early 2Q13, we expect a greater institutional
emphasis on alternatives to continue and expand into mid-year 2013.”